Angel Sharks in Tenerife: Protecting a Rare and Endangered Species

Tenerife, a gem among Spain’s Canary Islands, is home to the elusive and endangered angel shark (Squatina squatina). These remarkable creatures, often mistaken for flatfish due to their flat, disc-like bodies, are facing a population decline caused by overfishing and habitat destruction. In this article, we’ll explore what makes angel sharks in Tenerife so special, the threats they face, and how local efforts—and your actions—can help protect them.

Why Are Angel Sharks Unique?

Unlike typical sharks, angel sharks are masters of disguise. Their slow-moving nature and flattened shape allow them to bury themselves in the sand, ambushing prey with precision. With brown or grey coloration, they blend perfectly into the ocean floor around Tenerife, making them nearly invisible to both predators and unsuspecting fish. Fun fact: these incredible creatures can live up to 25 years and grow over 2.5 meters long, showcasing their resilience in the wild.

The Challenges Threatening Angel Sharks

The angel shark population in Tenerife is under severe pressure due to:

• Overfishing: Often caught unintentionally as bycatch in fishing nets, angel sharks suffer significant losses.
• Habitat Destruction: Coastal development, pollution, and human activity have damaged their homes—shallow sand and mud flats.

These factors have pushed this species to the edge, making it one of the endangered species in the Canary Islands that urgently needs protection.

Conservation Efforts in Tenerife

Tenerife is stepping up to save the angel shark with meaningful actions, including:

• Fishing Restrictions: Limiting fishing in key areas to reduce accidental catches.
• Habitat Rehabilitation: Programs to restore damaged marine environments.
• Protected Zones: Designating areas off-limits to harmful activities.
• Education Campaigns: Raising awareness about the importance of angel sharks in the ecosystem.

Local initiatives, like the Angel Shark Project, are also monitoring populations and promoting sustainable practices to ensure these sharks thrive.

How You Can Help Protect Angel Sharks

The survival of angel sharks in Tenerife relies on collective effort. Here’s how you can contribute:

• Support Local Conservation: Donate to or volunteer with marine conservation groups in Tenerife.
• Choose Eco-Friendly Tourism: Opt for diving or snorkeling operators that prioritize marine life preservation.
• Raise Awareness: Share the story of angel sharks with friends or on social media to inspire action.

Every small step helps protect this rare species and the biodiversity of Tenerife’s waters.

Conclusion: A Call to Action for Tenerife’s Angel Sharks

The angel shark is a rare treasure of Tenerife, but its future hangs in the balance. Through local conservation efforts and individual actions, we can safeguard this endangered species and ensure it thrives for generations. Join the movement to protect angel sharks in Tenerife—support local programs, adopt sustainable habits, and help preserve the Canary Islands’ marine legacy. Together, we can make a difference!